35:1

Yosia(TB)/Yosiapun(TL) <02977> [Josiah.]

The whole solemnity was performed with great exactness according to the law, and upon that account there was none like it since Samuel's time; for even in Hezekiah's passover there were several irregularities. Bp. Patrick observes, that in this also it exceeded the other passovers which preceding things had kept, that though Josiah was by no means so rich as David, or Solomon, or Jehoshaphat, yet he furnished the congregation with beasts for sacrifice, both paschal and eucharistical, at his own proper cost and charge, which was more than any king ever did before.

empat(TB/TL) <0702> [the fourteenth.]

Josiah's solemnization of the passover, which is merely alluded to at 2 Ki 23:21, is very particularly related her, while the destruction of idolatry is largely related in the Kings, and here only touched upon. The feasts of the Lord God, appointed by the ceremonial law, were very numerous; but the passover was the chief. It was the first which was solemnized in the night wherein Israel came out of Egypt, and ushered in those which were afterwards instituted: and it was the last great feast which was held in the night wherein Christ was betrayed, before the vail of the temple was rent in twain. Be means of this feast, both Josiah and Hezekiah revived religion in their day.

35:1

Judul : Yosia merayakan Paskah

Perikop : 2Taw 35:1-19

Paralel:

2Raj 23:21-23 dengan 2Taw 35:1-19

merayakan Paskah

Kel 12:1-30; Bil 28:16; [Lihat FULL. Bil 28:16] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: YOSIA MERAYAKAN PASKAH.

35:2

mendorong(TB)/jawatannya(TL) <04931> [charges.]

menunaikan(TB)/diajak-ajaknya(TL) <02388> [encouraged.]

35:3

Lewi(TB/TL) <03881> [the Levites.]

Tempatkanlah(TB)/Biarkanlah(TL) <05414> [Put.]

rumah(TB/TL) <01004> [in the house.]

usah lagi(TB) <04853> [not be.]

TUHAN .... Tuhan .................... layanilah TUHAN ......... Tuhan(TB)/kepada(TL) <05647 03068> [serve now.]

35:3

adalah pengajar

2Taw 17:7; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 17:7]

35:4

puak-puakmu(TB)/rumah(TL) <01004> [the houses.]

rombonganmu(TB)/pekerjaanmu(TL) <04256> [after your courses.]

The regulations formed by David, and established by Solomon, concerning the courses of the priests and Levites, were committed to writing, and preserved, for them to refer to continually. Josiah, as well as Hezekiah, required the priests and Levites to attend to their several duties, and encouraged them therein, but he neither added, altered, not retrenched anything: he merely enforced what had been established in the law, and in the regulations made by David and the contemporary prophets: "the commandment of the king....was by the word of the Lord."

suratan(TL) <04385> [and according.]

35:4

menurut rombonganmu

2Taw 35:10; 1Taw 24:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 24:1]; Ezr 6:18 [Semua]

35:5

Berdirilah(TB)/berdiri(TL) <05975> [And stand.]

[families of the fathers. Heb. house of the fathers. people.]

Heb. sons of the people.

35:6

Sembelihlah(TB)/sembelihkanlah(TL) <07819> [So kill.]

kuduskanlah(TB)/sucikanlah(TL) <06942> [sanctify.]

35:6

kuduskanlah dirimu,

Im 11:44; [Lihat FULL. Im 11:44]

35:7

Yosia(TB/TL) <02977> [Josiah.]

menyumbangkan(TB)/diberikan(TL) <07311> [gave. Heb. offered.]

tiga puluh ribu ......................... ribu ........ ribu(TB)/tiga puluh ribu ........ ribu(TL) <0505 07970> [thirty thousand.]

According to the calculation, that not fewer than ten, nor more than twenty persons, were to join for one kid or lamb, the numbers given on this occasion would suffice for above 400,000 persons.

harta milik raja sekaliannya(TB)/sekaliannya ..... baginda(TL) <07399 04428> [the king's substance.]

35:7

korban Paskah

2Taw 30:24; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 30:24]

harta milik

2Taw 31:3; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 31:3]

35:8

panglimanya(TB)/penghulu(TL) <08269> [his princes.]

Kemudian .......... memberi kepada(TB)/memberikan(TL) <07311 05414> [gave. Heb. offered. willingly.]

Hilkia(TB/TL) <02518> [Hilkiah.]

pemuka(TB)/penghulu(TL) <05057> [rulers.]

35:8

memberi sumbangan

1Taw 29:3; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 29:3]; 2Taw 29:31-36 [Semua]

Kemudian Hilkia,

1Taw 6:13; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 6:13]

35:9

menyumbangkan(TB)/memberikan(TL) <07311> [gave. Heb. offered.]

35:9

Lalu Konanya

2Taw 31:12

dan Yozabad,

2Taw 31:13

35:10

imam(TB)/imampun(TL) <03548> [the priests.]

35:10

menurut rombongannya

2Taw 35:4; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 35:4]

dengan perintah

2Taw 30:16

35:11

imam(TB/TL) <03548> [the priests.]

menguliti(TB)/mengulitinya(TL) <06584> [flayed them.]

35:11

Maka disembelihlah

2Taw 30:17; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 30:17]

35:12

tertulis(TB)/tersurat(TL) <03789> [as it is written.]

35:13

memasak .............. masak(TB)/dipanggangnya ................ direbusnya(TL) <01310> [roasted.]

memasak .............. masak(TB)/dipanggangnya ................ direbusnya(TL) <01310> [sod.]

membawanya cepat-cepat(TB)/diperidarkannya(TL) <07323> [divided them speedily. Heb. made them run.]

35:13

dengan peraturan,

Kel 12:2-11 [Semua]

35:14

imam .... imam .......................... imam(TB)/imam .... imam ........................... imam(TL) <03548> [because the priests.]

35:14

segala lemak.

Kel 29:13; [Lihat FULL. Kel 29:13]

35:15

sesuai(TB)/tempatnya(TL) <04612> [place. Heb. station. according.]

penunggu(TB)/penunggu pintu(TL) <07778> [the porters.]

35:15

Para penyanyi,

1Taw 25:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 25:1]; 1Taw 26:12-19; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 26:12] s/d 19; 2Taw 29:30; Neh 12:46; Mazm 68:26 [Semua]

35:17

hadir(TB)/terdapat(TL) <04672> [present. Heb. found. the feast.]

35:18

Paskah ...................... Paskah(TB)/Pasah ................. Pasah(TL) <06453> [there was no passover.]

Not one on purer principles, more heartily joined in by the people present, more literally or exactly consecrated, according to the law, or more religiously observed. The words do not refer to the number present, but to the manner and spirit.

dirayakan ............... merayakan ..... dirayakan(TB)/dipegang ................. memegang ..... dipegang(TL) <06213> [neither did.]

35:20

rumah(TB)/bait-Ullah(TL) <01004> [A.M. 3394. B.C. 610. temple. Heb. house. Necho.]

Pharaoh, the lame, says the Targumist.

[Pharaoh-necho.]

[Charchemish.]

35:20

Judul : Yosia dibunuh oleh Nekho

Perikop : 2Taw 35:20-27

Paralel:

2Raj 23:28-30 dengan 2Taw 35:20-27

di Karkemis

Yes 10:9; Yer 46:2 [Semua]

sungai Efrat.

Kej 2:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 2:14]

35:21

raja(TB/TL) <04428> [What.]

melawan .... melawan keluarga ..... berperang(TB)/rumah ... berperang(TL) <04421 01004> [house wherewith I have war. Heb. house of my war. God.]

Allah .... Allah ..... niatmu ... Allah ........... Allah(TB)/biarkanlah(TL) <02308 0430> [forbear thee.]

35:21

Allah memerintahkan

1Raj 13:18; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 13:18]; 2Raj 18:25; [Lihat FULL. 2Raj 18:25] [Semua]

35:22

Yosia(TB/TL) <02977> [Nevertheless.]

Josiah's conduct in this affair has been treated with great severity; and he has been charged with engaging rashly in an unjust war, and disregarding the express command of God. But Scripture no where condemns him; and Pharaoh, in marching through Josiah's territories, against his will, certainly committed an act of hostility. It is evident that Josiah was in possession of the whole land of Israel (ch. 26:6); and probably he held the northern parts of it as a grant from the king of Babylon; and was not only in alliance with him, but bound to guard his frontiers against hostile invaders. He may, therefore, be fairly justified from the charge of unjustly meddling in a war that did not belong him. It is true the ambassadors assured Josiah, that "God had commanded Pharaoh to make haste;" and he is therefore said not to have "hearkened to the words of Necho, from the mouth of God." But Necho produced no proof that he was a prophet of Jehovah; and the word he employed, {elohim,} may denote gods or idols; and critics have noticed that the expression, "from the mouth of God," is not used when the true God is meant.

menyamar(TB)/bersamar(TL) <02664> [but disguised.]

pesan(TB)/datangnya(TL) <06310> [the mouth.]

Megido(TB/TL) <04023> [Megiddo.]

[Megiddon.]

[Armageddon.]

35:22

melainkan menyamar

1Sam 28:8; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 28:8]

Catatan Frasa: TIDAK MENGINDAHKAN KATA-KATA NEKHO, YANG MERUPAKAN PESAN ALLAH.

35:23

Maka pemanah-pemanah menembaki(TB)/pemanahpun memanahkan anak panahnya(TL) <03384> [the archers.]

luka(TB/TL) <02470> [wounded. Heb. made sick.]

35:23

Maka pemanah-pemanah

1Raj 22:34; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 22:34]

35:24

cadangannya(TB)/lain(TL) <04932> [the second.]

<03212> [they.]

matilah(TB)/sertanya ......... mangkatlah(TL) <04191> [died.]

pekuburan(TB)/kubur(TL) <06913> [in one of the. or, among the.]

Yehuda(TB/TL) <03063> [Judah.]

35:25

Yeremia(TB)/Yermia(TL) <03414> [Jeremiah.]

penyanyi laki-laki ... penyanyi perempuan menyanyikan(TB)/biduan laki-laki ... perempuanpun(TL) <07891> [all the singing.]

jadikan .... kebiasaan adat(TB)/menjadi(TL) <05414 02706> [and made them.]

35:25

syair-syair ratapan

Kej 50:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 50:10]; Yer 22:10,15-16 [Semua]

Syair-syair Ratapan.

2Taw 34:28

35:26

perbuatan-perbuatannya yang saleh(TB)/kebajikannya(TL) <02617> [goodness. Heb. kindness.]

35:27

riwayatnya(TB)/kisahnya(TL) <01697> [deeds.]

25:1

puluh lima ......... lima puluh(TB)/puluh lima ......... puluh(TL) <02568 06242> [twenty and five.]

25:1

Judul : Amazia, raja Yehuda

Perikop : 2Taw 25:1-28

Paralel:

2Raj 14:1-6 dengan 2Taw 25:1-4

Paralel:

2Raj 14:7 dengan 2Taw 25:11-12

Paralel:

2Raj 14:8-20 dengan 2Taw 25:17-28

25:2

segenap(TB)/tulus(TL) <08003> [but not.]

25:2

segenap hati.

1Raj 8:61; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 8:61]; 2Taw 24:2; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 24:2] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: TIDAK DENGAN SEGENAP HATI.

25:3

kerajaan(TB/TL) <04467> [A.M. 3166. B.C. 838. Now it came.]

kuasa ....... dibunuhnyalah bunuh(TB)/kuasanya(TL) <02388 02026> [established to him. Heb. confirmed upon him. he slew.]

No doubt those wicked men, Jozachar and Jehozabad, who murdered his father, had considerable influence; and therefore he found it dangerous to bring them to justice, till he was assured of the loyalty of his other officers: when this was clear, he called them to an account, and justly put them to death for treason and murder; for, if even these conspirators against Joash intended to avenge upon him the death of Zechariah, they acted without a commission from that God "to whom vengeance belongeth."

25:4

tertulis(TB)/tersurat(TL) <03789> [as it is written.]

25:4

kitab Musa,

Ul 28:61; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:61]

karena dosanya

Bil 26:11; [Lihat FULL. Bil 26:11]

25:5

kepala-kepala seribu seribu ... kepala-kepala pasukan ................. ribu ............... ribu(TB)/penghulu .... seribu .... penghulu ................................ ribu(TL) <0505 08269> [A.M. 3177. B.C. 827. captains over thousands.]

dua puluh(TB)/puluh(TL) <06242> [from twenty.]

tiga(TB/TL) <07969> [three.]

25:5

ia menghitung

2Sam 24:2; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 24:2]

puluh tahun

Kel 30:14; [Lihat FULL. Kel 30:14]

keluar berperang

1Taw 21:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 21:1]; 2Taw 17:14-19 [Semua]

25:6

seratus ........... seratus talenta perak(TB)/seratus ....... seratus talenta perak(TL) <03603 03701 03967> [an hundred talents of silver.]

Estimating the shekel at 2s. 6d., and the talent, being 3,000 shekels, (see Ex 38:25, 26,) at 375Å“., one hundred talents would amount to 37,500Å“.; which, divided among 100,000 men, quotes only 7s. 6d.; hence we may suppose, that this was only an earnest of their pay, or that they expected to be enriched by the plunder of the Edomites.

25:7

abdi Allah Allah(TB)/aziz Allah(TL) <0376 0430> [a man of God.]

<03068> [for the Lord.]

25:7

tentara Israel

2Taw 16:2-9; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 16:2] s/d 9; 2Taw 19:1-3; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 19:1] s/d 3 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: JANGANLAH TENTARA ISRAEL DIBIARKAN BERGABUNG.

25:8

kekuatanmu(TB)/bagaimanapun(TL) <02388> [be strong.]

Allah ......... Allah mempunyai kuasa(TB)/Allah ........... Allah adalah kuasa(TL) <0430 03426 03581> [God hath power.]

[army. Heb. band.]

[The Lord.]

25:8

dan menggelincirkan!

2Taw 14:11; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 14:11]; 2Taw 20:6; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 20:6] [Semua]

25:9

pada itu

Ul 8:18; Ams 10:22 [Semua]

25:10

Amazia(TB)/Amaziapun(TL) <0558> [Amaziah.]

tempat tinggalnya ........... tempat tinggalnya(TB)/tempatnya ................. tempatnya(TL) <04725> [home. Heb. to their place. great anger. Heb. heat of anger.]

25:10

yang menyala-nyala.

2Taw 25:13

25:11

Lembah(TB)/lembah(TL) <01516> [valley.]

25:12

sepuluh ribu ..... selaksa(TB)/selaksa(TL) <06235 0505> [And other ten thousand.]

No intimation is given on what account, or on what provocation, this most cruel conduct towards the prisoners of war was adopted. The enmity between Israel and Edom seems to have been reciprocal and deeply malignant. The victorious king and his army considered every individual of Edom as a traitor and rebel; and so adjudged them to death, and acted on this judgment. But their conduct was wholly inexcusable, and could only perpetuate rancour to future generations, and provoke the surviving Edomites to cruel retaliations, whenever they had it in their power.

dicampakkan(TB)/dicampakkannya(TL) <07993> [cast them.]

hancurlah(TB/TL) <01234> [broken in pieces.]

25:12

sehingga hancurlah

Mazm 141:6; Ob 1:3 [Semua]

25:13

orang-orang ... pasukan(TB)/Adapun .... pasukan(TL) <01416 01121> [soldiers of the army. Heb. sons of the band.]

menyerbu kota-kota ....... negeri(TB)/menyerang ... negeri(TL) <06584 05892> [fell upon the cities.]

These Israelites seem to have returned home, when discharged by Amaziah, whose powerful army deterred them from attempting revenge at that time; but when he was engaged in war with the Edomites, they marched from Samaria, and plundered all the cities till they came to Beth-horon, where they slew 3,000 of the inhabitants.

Samaria(TB/TL) <08111> [Samaria.]

Bet-Horon(TB)/Bait-Horon(TL) <01032> [Beth-horon.]

25:14

setelah ....... mendirikan(TB)/pulang ......... dibawanya(TL) <0935> [he brought.]

allah ........ allahnya(TB)/berhala-berhala ...... berhala(TL) <0430> [his gods.]

25:14

sebagai allahnya.

Kel 20:3; 2Taw 28:23; Yes 44:15 [Semua]

25:15

nabi(TB/TL) <05030> [a prophet.]

mencari(TB)/mencahari(TL) <01875> [Why hast thou sought.]

allah(TB)/berhala-berhala(TL) <0430> [the gods.]

melepaskan(TB/TL) <05337> [which could.]

25:15

dapat melepaskan

Yes 36:20

25:16

<05414> [Art thou made.]

Amazia ........... Diamlah ....... diamlah(TB)/tahanilah .............. menahani(TL) <02308> [forbear.]

penasihat .................... menentukan(TB)/pembicara .......................... takdir(TL) <03289> [determined. Heb. counselled.]

25:17

Amazia(TB/TL) <0558> [A.M. 3178. B.C. 826. Amaziah.]

mengadu(TB)/berpandangan(TL) <07200> [let us see.]

25:18

Onak ....................................... onak(TB)/onak ......................................... pokok onak(TL) <02336> [thistle. or, furze-bush, or thorn.]

binatang-binatang hutan ......... margasatwa(TB)/margasatwa(TL) <07704 02416> [a wild beast. Heb. a beast of the field.]

25:18

Onak

Hak 9:8-15 [Semua]

25:19

hatimu(TB/TL) <03820> [heart.]

kehormatan(TB)/bermegah-megah(TL) <03513> [to boast.]

menantang(TB)/memasukkan(TL) <01624> [why shouldest.]

25:20

Allah .............. allah(TB)/Allah .............. berhala-berhala(TL) <0430> [it came of God.]

mencari(TB)/dicaharinya(TL) <01875> [sought.]

25:20

orang Edom.

2Taw 10:15; [Lihat FULL. 2Taw 10:15]

25:21

lalu mengadu(TB)/berpandang(TL) <07200> [they saw one another.]

That is, "they fought against each other." To face an enemy, or to face one another, is still a common expression. The reason of this war was evidently the injury the army of Joash had done to the unoffending inhabitants of Judah. The ravages committed by them were totally unprovoked, base, and cowardly: they fell upon women, old men, and children, and butchered them in cold blood, when all the effective men were gone with their king against the Edomites. The quarrel of Amaziah were certainly just, yet he was put to the rout: he fell, and Judah with him, as Joash had said; and the reason was, because "it came of God, that he might deliver them into the hands of their enemies, because they sought after the gods of Edom." This was the reason why the Israelites triumphed.

Bet-Semes(TB)/Bait-Semes(TL) <01053> [Beth-shemesh.]

25:22

terpukul(TB)/dialahkan(TL) <05062> [put to the worse. Heb. smitten.]

lari(TB)/larilah(TL) <05127> [fled.]

25:23

menangkap Amazia ...... Amazia(TB)/ditangkap ......... Amazia(TL) <08610 0558> [took Amaziah.]

Yoahas(TB)/Yoahaz(TL) <03059> [Jehoahaz.]

[Ahaziah.]

[Azariah. gate of Ephraim.]

Gerbang ..... Pintu pintu gerbang ..... pintu(TB)/pintu gerbang ..... pintu gerbang penjuru(TL) <08179 06437> [corner gate. Heb. the gate of it that looketh.]

25:23

Gerbang Efraim

2Raj 14:13; Neh 8:17; 12:39 [Semua]

Gerbang Sudut,

2Taw 26:9; Yer 31:38 [Semua]

25:24

emas(TB/TL) <02091> [all the gold.]

orang-orang ... pulanglah pulanglah(TB)/orang(TL) <01121 07725> [the hostages also.]

It is probable that these hostages were given in order that Amaziah might regain his liberty.

25:24

keluarga Obed-Edom,

1Taw 26:15; [Lihat FULL. 1Taw 26:15]

25:25

Yoas ........... Yoas(TB)/Yoas ......... Yoas(TL) <03101> [A.M. 3179-3194. B.C. 825-810. Joash.]

[Jehoash.]

25:26

Selebihnya ... riwayat ....... kisah(TB)/tinggal ..... kisah(TL) <01697 03499> [rest of the acts.]

25:27

Sejak(TB)/ketika(TL) <06256> [A.M. 3194. B.C. 810. after the time.]

mengejar(TB)/dari pada .................. mengusir(TL) <0310> [following. Heb. after. made. Heb. conspired.]

Lakhis ........ Lakhis(TB)/Lakhis ......... Lakhis(TL) <03923> [Lachish.]

25:27

ke Lakhis.

Yos 10:3; [Lihat FULL. Yos 10:3]

25:28

kota Daud ... Yehuda(TB)/negeri Yehuda(TL) <03063 05892> [the city of Judah. that is, the city of David, as it is.]